“The whole world is drinking
poison to quench its thirst. It may feel like relief now, but the sickness will
strike in 2012.”
- Economist
Andy Xie, referring to capital injections to stabilize the financial system.
Karl
Marx held that capitalism would end through the revolutionary actions of
communists. If capitalism does end as a result of a financial crisis that many
presume to be over but which we believe is merely in abeyance, it will have
come about simply by collapsing in upon its own self-interest. That may actually
be a little unfair, not least in semantic terms; the OED defines capitalism as
a system which favours the existence of capitalists – a term which it goes on
to define as “one who has capital available for employment in financial or
industrial enterprises”. There is, in turn, a tendency to conflate capitalism
with free markets. And the irony, of course, is that we now have neither. Banks
are bereft of capital, and the free market has in large part been suspended by
government fiat (and governments aren’t exactly overflowing with capital
either). So the government now controls the price of money (thus impoverishing
savers), and despite its ownership of much of the banking system, seems powerless
to stop the banks it owns from refusing to lend much of it out – but equally
powerless to prevent the banks it owns from lending money to foreigners so that
they can take over domestic businesses with the associated threat to domestic
jobs. If we outsourced our government to al-Qaeda it could hardly make a bigger
mess of things. The alleged unwillingness of capital-light banks to lend may
also be missing a broader point: as per Japan’s experience during its own
balance sheet recession, cutting the price of money to zero has little impact
when few really want to borrow and many businesses and individuals are in a
greater hurry to pay down their debts than to take on fresh ones.
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